The Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit is a street circuit around
Albert Park Lake, only a few kilometres south of central Melbourne. It is used
annually as a racetrack for the Australian Grand Prix and associated support
races.
Design
The circuit uses everyday sections of road that circle
Albert Park Lake, a small man-made lake just south of the Central Business
District of Melbourne. The road sections that are used were rebuilt prior to
the inaugural event in 1996 to ensure consistency and smoothness. As a result,
compared to other circuits that are held on public roads, the Albert Park track
has quite a smooth surface. Before 2007 there existed only a few other places
on the Formula 1 calendar with a body of water close to the track. Most of the
new tracks, such as Valencia, Singapore and Abu Dhabi have imitated that feature.
The course is considered to be quite fast and relatively
easy to drive, drivers having commented that the consistent placement of corners
allows them to easily learn the circuit and achieve competitive times. However,
the flat terrain around the lake, coupled with a track design that features few
true straights, means that the track is not conducive to overtaking or easy
spectating unless in possession of a grandstand
seat.
An overhead view of part of the circuit as viewed from the Eureka Tower
observation deck
Each year, most of the trackside fencing, pedestrian
overpasses, grandstands and other motorsport infrastructure are erected
approximately a month prior to the Grand Prix weekend and removed within 6
weeks after the event. Land around the circuit (including a large aquatic
centre, a golf
course, a Lakeside Stadium, some restaurants and rowing
boathouses) has restricted access during the grand prix weekend. Dissent is
still prevalent among nearby local residents and some still maintain a silent protest against
the event. Nevertheless, the event is reasonably popular in Melbourne and
Australia (with a large European population and a general interest in
motorsport). Middle Park, the home of South Melbourne FC was demolished in 1994 due to
expansion at Albert Park.
On 4 July 2008, the official F1 site reported that more than
300,000 people attended the four-day Melbourne Grand Prix, though actual ticket
sales were later disputed by the local media. The Grand Prix will continue
until at least 2015 after securing a new contract with Formula One
Management. There will be no night races in Albert Park but 2009’s event started at 5pm
and took place between 26–29 March.
Albert Park also has the distinction of being the only venue
to hold the Australian Grand Prix in both World Championship and non-World
Championship formats. Prior to the 1996 Australian Grand Prix, an earlier
configuration of the current circuit was used for both the 1953 and 1956 Australian Grands Prix. During this
time Albert Park actually ran anti-clockwise as opposed to the current GP
circuit which runs clockwise.
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar